基本信息
汪嘉宁  男  博导  中国科学院海洋研究所
电子邮件: wjn@qdio.ac.cn
通信地址: 青岛市南海路7号
邮政编码:

研究领域

大洋中深层多尺度动力过程和气候环境效应研究,主要研究内容包括(1)赤道中层流和深层经向翻转环流的结构、多尺度变异和动力学机制;(2)地形波动、近惯性内波、湍流混合的结构特征和变异规律;(3)深海水文动力过程与上层海洋的快慢联系及对气候变化的响应等。



招生信息

   
招生专业
070701-物理海洋学
083001-环境科学
招生方向
海洋环流与气候环境效应
海洋环境物理学

教育背景

2011-10--2012-10   加拿大Bedford海洋研究所   联合培养
2008-09--2013-06   中国海洋大学   理学博士
2004-09--2008-06   中国海洋大学   理学学士

工作经历

   
工作简历
2023-04~现在, 中国科学院海洋环流与波动重点实验室, 主任
2019-05~现在, 中国科学院海洋研究所, 研究员
2016-02~2016-04,加拿大Bedford海洋研究所, 访问学者
2016-01~2019-04,中国科学院海洋研究所, 副研究员\特聘研究员
2013-07~2015-12,中国科学院海洋研究所, 助理研究员

教授课程

热带海洋环流

专利与奖励

   
奖励信息
(1) 国家优秀青年科学基金获得者, 国家级, 2022
(2) 海洋工程科学技术奖一等奖, 一等奖, 部委级, 2020
(3) 中国科学院青年创新促进会会员, 部委级, 2018
(4) 中国科学院杰出科技成就奖, 特等奖, 部委级, 2017
(5) 中国科学院海洋研究所汇泉学者, 研究所(学校), 2017
(6) 中国海洋与湖沼十大科技进展, , 其他, 2016

出版信息

   
发表论文
[1] Wang, Jianing, Wang, Fan, Lu, Youyu, Zhang, Hang, Ma, Qing, Pratt, Larry J., Zhang, Zhixiang. Abyssal circulation from the Yap-Mariana Junction to the Northern Philippine Basin. Geophysical Research Letters[J]. 2023, 50(6): e2022GL100610-, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL100610.
[2] Zhang, Hang, Wang, Jianing, Wang, Fan, Zhang, Zhixiang, Ma,Qiang. Observed upper deep branch of the Pacific meridional overturning circulation north of New Guinea. Journal of Physical Oceanography[J]. 2023, 53: https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-22-0180.1.
[3] Shen, Duhan, Wang, Jianing, Liu, Zhiyu, Wang, Fan. Mixing in the upper western equatorial Pacific driven by westerly wind event. FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE[J]. 2023, 9: http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.907699.
[4] Ma, Weidong, Wang, Jianing, Wang, Fan, Zhang, Zhixiang, Ma, Qiang. The Vertical Structure and Intraseasonal Variability of the Deep Currents in the Southern Philippine Basin. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers[J]. 2023, 197: 104043-, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2023.104043.
[5] He, Ying, Wang, Jianing, Wang, Fan, Hibiya, Toshiyuki. Spatial distribution of turbulent diapycnal mixing along the Mindanao current inferred from rapid-sampling Argo floats. Journal of Oceanography[J]. 2022, 78(1): 35-48, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-021-00624-3.
[6] Ma, Qiang, Wang, Jianing, Wang, Fan, Lyu, Yilong, Zhang, Zhixiang. Interdecadal modulation of ENSO-related anomalous equatorial intermediate currents in the western Pacific by the PDO. Geophysical Research Letters[J]. 2022, 49(6): e2022GL098409-, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098409.
[7] 王凡, 周慧, 汪嘉宁, 王琳, 马一心. 印太交汇区海洋环流与气候观测国际计划回顾与展望. 中国科学院院刊. 2022, 37(7): 939-953, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=00002GCD473O7JP0MLDO2JP1M7R.
[8] Zhao, Rongjie, Zhao, Feng, Zheng, Shan, Li, Xuegang, Wang, Jianing, Xu, Kuidong. Bacteria, Protists, and Fungi May Hold Clues of Seamount Impact on Diversity and Connectivity of Deep-Sea Pelagic Communities. FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY[J]. 2022, 13: http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.773487.
[9] Gu, Jiqiang, Jiang, Wei, Tong, Amin L., Yang, Guo-Min, Dong, Xize, Ritterbusch, Florian, Wang, Fan, Wang, Jianing. Estimation of the ventilation transit time distribution at the Yap-Mariana Junction using 39Ar, 85Kr and 14C tracers. Oceans[J]. 2022, 127(7): e2022JC018417-, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JC018417.
[10] Zhang, Zhixiang, Wang, Jianing, Wang, Fan, Ma, Qiang. Intraseasonal, Annual, and Interannual Variabilities of Subsurface Currents at 4.7°N in the Western Pacific Ocean. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS[J]. 2022, e2021JC017969-, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JC017969.
[11] 汪嘉宁, 马强, 王凡, 刘彤, 张航, 张志祥. 西太平洋深层西边界流研究进展. 地球科学进展[J]. 2022, 37(1): 26-36, [12] Jiang, Shan, Jin, Jie, Jiang, Shuo, Wu, Ying, Wang, Jianing, Chen, Ju, Zhang, Zhenqiu, Liu, Sumei, Chang, Yan, Wang, Lingyan, Zhang, Jing. Nitrogen in Atmospheric Wet Depositions Over the East Indian Ocean and West Pacific Ocean Spatial Variability, Source Identification, and Potential Influences. FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE[J]. 2021, 7: https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000613332900001.
[13] Wang, Jianing, Ma, Qiang, Wang, Fan, Zhang, Dongxiao. Linking Seasonal-to-Interannual Variability of Intermediate Currents in the Southwest Tropical Pacific to Wind Forcing and ENSO. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS[J]. 2021, 48(5): http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021GL092440.
[14] Wang, Jianing, Wang, Fan, Lu, Youyu, Ma, Qiang, Pratt, Larry J, Zhang, Zhixiang. Pathways, Volume Transport, and Seasonal Variability of the Lower Deep Limb of the Pacific Meridional Overturning Circulation at the Yap-Mariana Junction. FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE[J]. 2021, 8: https://doaj.org/article/98b8fd5e59684dfe8c67f8d6ac8fc34d.
[15] Ma, Qiang, Wang, Jianing, Wang, Fan, Zhang, Dongxiao, Zhang, Zhixiang, Lyu, Yilong, 汪嘉宁. Interannual Variability of Lower Equatorial Intermediate Current Response to ENSO in the Western Pacific. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS[J]. 2020, 47(16): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000566245300080.
[16] Hu Dunxin, Wang Fan, Sprintall, Janet, Wu Lixin, Riser, Stephen, Cravatte, Sophie, Gordon, Arnold, Zhang Linlin, Chen Dake, Zhou Hui, Ando, Kentaro, Wang Jianing, Lee, JaeHak, Hu Shijianl, Wang Jing, Zhang Dongxiao, Feng Junqiaol, Liu Lingling, Villanoy, Cesar, Kaluwin, Chalapan, Qu Tangdong, Ma Yixin. Review on observational studies of western tropical Pacific Ocean circulation and climate. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY[J]. 2020, 38(4): 906-929, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7102292156.
[17] Liu, Danian, Wang, Fan, Zhu, Jiang, Wang, Dongxiao, Wang, Jianing, Xie, Qiang, Shu, Yeqiang. Impact of Assimilation of Moored Velocity Data on Low-Frequency Current Estimation in Northwestern Tropical Pacific. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS[J]. 2020, 125(9): http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015829.
[18] Zhang, Zhixiang, Pratt, Larry J, Wang, Fan, Wang, Jianing, Tan, Shuwen. Intermediate Intraseasonal Variability in the Western Tropical Pacific Ocean: Meridional Distribution of Equatorial Rossby Waves Influenced by a Tilted Boundary. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY[J]. 2020, 50(4): 921-933, https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000576191500005.
[19] Lyu, Yilong, Li, Yuanlong, Wang, Jianing, Duan, Jing, Tang, Xiaohui, Liu, Chuanyu, Zhang, Linlin, Ma, Qiang, Wang, Fan. Anomalous Upper-Ocean Circulation of the Western Equatorial Pacific following El Nino Events. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY[J]. 2020, 50(11): 3353-3373, http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-20-0011.1.
[20] Hu, Shijian, Liu, Lingling, Guan, Cong, Zhang, Linlin, Wang, Jianing, Wang, Qingye, Ma, Jie, Wang, Fujun, Jia, Fan, Feng, Junqiao, Lu, Xi, Wang, Fan, Hu, Dunxin. Dynamic features of near-inertial oscillations in the Northwestern Pacific derived from mooring observations from 2015 to 2018. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY[J]. 2020, 38(4): 1092-1107, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7102292165.
[21] Wang, Jianing, Ma, Qiang, Wang, Fan, Lu, Youyu, Pratt, Larry J. Seasonal Variation of the Deep Limb of the Pacific Meridional Overturning Circulation at Yap-Mariana Junction. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS[J]. 2020, 125(7): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000560011100019.
[22] Wang, Fan, Wang, Jianing, Xu, Lijun, Zhang, Xiangguang, Yan, Shefeng, Chen, Yonghua. The development of a new real-time subsurface mooring. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY[J]. 2020, 38(4): 1080-1091, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7102292164.
[23] 王琳, 张灿影, 於维樱, 冯志纲, 张晓琨, 汪嘉宁. 厄尔尼诺-南方涛动(ENSO)研究的战略部署与研究热点. 世界科技研究与发展[J]. 2019, 41(1): 32-43, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7001807292.
[24] Ma, Qiang, Wang, Fan, Wang, Jianing, Lyu, Yilong. Intensified Deep Ocean Variability Induced by Topographic Rossby Waves at the Pacific Yap-Mariana Junction. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS[J]. 2019, 124(11): 15-, https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000499619700001.
[25] Gao, Jing, Wang, Jianing, Wang, Fan. Response of Near-Inertial Shear to Wind Stress Curl and Sea Level. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS[J]. 2019, 9(1): http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-56822-z.
[26] 魏泽勋, 郑全安, 杨永增, 刘克修, 徐腾飞, 王凡, 胡石建, 谢玲玲, 李元龙, 杜岩, 周磊, 林霄沛, 胡建宇, 朱建荣, 李均益, 张正光, 侯一筠, 刘泽, 田纪伟, 黄晓冬, 管玉平, 刘志宇, 杨庆轩, 赵玮, 宋振亚, 刘海龙, 董昌明, 于卫东, 连涛, 陈朝晖, 史久新, 雷瑞波, 刘煜, 于福江, 尹宝树, 陈戈, 王岩峰, 李整林, 熊学军, 汪嘉宁, 李晓峰, 王永刚. 中国物理海洋学研究70年:发展历程、学术成就概览. 海洋学报[J]. 2019, 41(10): 23-, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7100103817.
[27] Song, Lina, Li, Yuanlong, Liu, Chuanyu, Wang, Fan, Wang, Jianing. Observed Deep-Reaching Signatures of the Madden-Julian Oscillation in the Ocean Circulation of the Western Tropical Pacific. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS[J]. 2019, 46(24): 10-, http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2019GL085606.
[28] Song, Lina, Li, Yuanlong, Wang, Jianing, Wang, Fan, Hu, Shijian, Liu, Chuanyu, Diao, Xinyuan, Guan, Cong. Tropical Meridional Overturning Circulation Observed by Subsurface Moorings in the Western Pacific. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS[J]. 2018, 8(1): http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/1782382.
[29] Lyu, Yilong, Li, Yuanlong, Tang, Xiaohui, Wang, Fan, Wang, Jianing. Contrasting Intraseasonal Variations of the Equatorial Pacific Ocean Between the 1997-1998 and 2015-2016 El Nino Events. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS[J]. 2018, 45(18): 9748-9756, http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/156130.
[30] Song, Lina, Li, Yuanlong, Wang, Fan, Wang, Jianing, Liu, Chuanyu. Subsurface structure and variability of the zonal currents in the Northwestern Tropical Pacific Ocean. DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS[J]. 2018, 141: 11-23, http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/156151.
[31] 王凡, 刘传玉, 胡石建, 高山, 贾凡, 张林林, 汪嘉宁, 冯俊乔. 太平洋暖池冷舌交汇区盐度变异机制及气候效应研究. 地球科学进展[J]. 2018, 33(8): 775-782, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=676416453.
[32] Hu, Shijian, Sprintall, Janet, Guan, Cong, Sun, Bowen, Wang, Fan, Yang, Guang, Jia, Fan, Wang, Jianing, Hu, Dunxin, Chai, Fei. Spatiotemporal Features of Intraseasonal Oceanic Variability in the Philippine Sea From Mooring Observations and Numerical Simulations. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS[J]. 2018, 123(7): 4874-4887, http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/12145.
[33] Lina Song, Yuanlong Li, Fan Wang, Jianing Wang, Chuanyu Liu. Subsurface structure and variability of the zonal currents in the Northwestern Tropical Pacific Ocean. DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I. 2018, 141: 11-23, http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/156151.
[34] Jianing Wang, Youyu Lu, Fan Wang, RongHua Zhang. Surface Current in "Hotspot" Serves as a New and Effective Precursor for El Niño Prediction. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS[J]. 2017, 7(1): 1-9, https://doaj.org/article/8ad738531352491baca1afeeacf74b9c.
[35] 汪嘉宁, 王凡, 张林林. 西太平洋深海科学观测网的建设和运行. 海洋与湖沼[J]. 2017, 48(6): 1471-1479, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=674175262.
[36] 马强, 汪嘉宁, 王凡. 六套海洋模式模拟热带西太平洋深层环流结果的对比分析. 海洋与湖沼[J]. 2017, 48(6): 1302-1317, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=674175245.
[37] Zhang, Haiyan, Zhao, Liang, Sun, Yao, Wang, Jianing, Wei, Hao. Contribution of sediment oxygen demand to hypoxia development off the Changjiang Estuary. ESTUARINECOASTALANDSHELFSCIENCE[J]. 2017, 192: 149-157, http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/137146.
[38] Liu, Zhiyu, Lian, Qiang, Zhang, Fangtao, Wang, Lei, Li, Mingming, Bai, Xiaolin, Wang, Jianing, Wang, Fan. Weak Thermocline Mixing in the North Pacific Low-Latitude Western Boundary Current System. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS[J]. 2017, 44(20): 10530-10539, http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/143289.
[39] Wang, Jianing, Lu, Youyu, Wang, Fan, Zhang, RongHua. Surface Current in "Hotspot" Serves as a New and Effective Precursor for El Nino Prediction. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS[J]. 2017, 7: https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000396869100014.
[40] 王凡, 汪嘉宁, 张林林, 周慧, 杨宇星. 主流系与西太平洋暖池变异机制研究进展. 海洋与湖沼[J]. 2017, 48(6): 1145-1155, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=674175231.
[41] Wang, Fan, Song, Lina, Li, Yuanlong, Liu, Chuanyu, Wang, Jianing, Lin, Pengfei, Yang, Guang, Zhao, Jun, Diao, Xinyuan, Zhang, Dongxiao, Hu, Dunxin. Semiannually alternating exchange of intermediate waters east of the Philippines. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS[J]. 2016, 43(13): 7059-7065, http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2375468.
[42] Wang, Jianing, Zhao, Liang, Fan, Renfu, Wei, Hao. Scaling relationships for diffusive boundary layer thickness and diffusive flux based on in situ measurements in coastal seas. PROGRESS IN OCEANOGRAPHYnull. 2016, 144: 1-14, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2016.03.001.
[43] 王凡, 汪嘉宁. 我国热带西太平洋科学观测网初步建成. 中国科学院院刊[J]. 2016, 31(2): 258-263, [44] Wang, Fan, Wang, Jianing, Guan, Cong, Ma, Qiang, Zhang, Dongxiao. Mooring observations of equatorial currents in the upper 1000 m of the western Pacific Ocean during 2014. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS[J]. 2016, 121(6): 3730-3740, http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2376000.
[45] Wang, Fan, Li, Yuanlong, Wang, Jianing. Intraseasonal Variability of the Surface Zonal Currents in the Western Tropical Pacific Ocean: Characteristics and Mechanisms. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY[J]. 2016, 46(12): 3639-3660, https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000391349300009.
[46] 王耀环, 汪嘉宁, 李家星, 魏皓. 宫古海峡典型断面水文特征分析. 天津科技大学学报[J]. 2015, 30(3): 50-56, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=665071283.
[47] Wang, Jianing, Greenan, Blair J W, Lu, Youyu, Oakey, Neil S, Shaw, William J. Layered mixing on the New England Shelf in summer. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS[J]. 2014, 119(9): 5776-5796, https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000343879200012.
[48] Wang, Jianing, Wei, Hao, Lu, Youyu, Zhao, Liang. Diffusive boundary layer influenced by bottom boundary hydrodynamics in tidal flows. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS[J]. 2013, 118(11): 5994-6005, https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000329867900010.
[49] Wang Jianing, Zhao Liang, Wei Hao. Variable diffusion boundary layer and diffusion flux at sediment-water interface in response to dynamic forcing over an intertidal mudflat. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN[J]. 2012, 57(13): 1568-1577, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=41678580.

科研活动

   
科研项目
( 1 ) 西太平洋深层西边界流的结构特征和变异规律, 负责人, 国家任务, 2018-01--2021-12
( 2 ) 西太暖池区中深层跨等密面混合的时空变化特征及其影响机制, 负责人, 国家任务, 2015-01--2017-12
( 3 ) 深海专项-西太平洋深层海洋动力过程和气候效应研究, 负责人, 国家任务, 2016-12--2018-12
( 4 ) 透明海洋深海观测关键技术, 负责人, 国家任务, 2017-06--2019-12
( 5 ) 大水深深海数据实时化传输系统, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2018-01--2019-12
( 6 ) 深海地形关键区水文动力环境特征与多尺度物质能量交换, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2019-01--2023-12
( 7 ) 西太平洋复杂地形下深海动力过程和与上层海洋的联系, 负责人, 国家任务, 2020-01--2023-12
( 8 ) 基于北斗卫星的深海潜标大容量数据实时通信系统, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2019-01--2020-12
( 9 ) 大洋中深层环流动力学, 负责人, 国家任务, 2023-01--2025-12
( 10 ) 深海探测关键技术及原位理化和动力过程研究, 负责人, 国家任务, 2022-05--2025-04

指导学生

现指导学生

李彦青  博士研究生  070701-物理海洋学  

张航  硕士研究生  070701-物理海洋学  

刘彤  博士研究生  070701-物理海洋学  

薛彦鑫  硕士研究生  070701-物理海洋学  

武达  硕士研究生  085700-资源与环境