基本信息

李晖 男 博导 中国科学院国家空间科学中心
电子邮件: hli@nssc.ac.cn
通信地址: 北京市海淀区中关村南二条1号
邮政编码: 100190
电子邮件: hli@nssc.ac.cn
通信地址: 北京市海淀区中关村南二条1号
邮政编码: 100190
研究领域
1)行星际扰动(激波、日冕物质抛射、MHD波动)的传播和演化特征;
2)行星际扰动对地球空间环境的影响;
3)地球空间暴(磁暴、亚暴)动力学及相互关系;
4)空间天气与全球气候变化的关系;
5)太阳系边际探测的科学目标论证。
招生信息
欢迎立志从事空间物理事业的青年才俊
招生专业
070802-空间物理学
招生方向
空间天气学,日球层物理磁层物理行星际物理
教育背景
2006-09--2011-06 中国科学院研究生院 理学博士2002-09--2006-06 中国科学技术大学 理学学士
工作经历
工作简历
2022-06~现在, 中国科学院国家空间科学中心, 太阳活动与空间天气重点实验室,常务副主任2020-05~现在, 中国科学院国家空间科学中心, 国家空间天气科学中心,副主任2019-01~现在, 中国科学院国家空间科学中心, 研究员2016-01~2018-12,中国科学院国家空间科学中心, 预备研究员2015-10~2015-11,Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Visiting Scholar2014-01~2015-12,中国科学院国家空间科学中心, 副研究员2012-10~2012-11,University of Alaska Fairbanks, Visiting Scholar2011-07~2013-12,中国科学院国家空间科学中心, 助理研究员
社会兼职
2021-09-29-今,中国空间科学学会, 理事
2020-10-01-今,中国地球物理学会行星物理专业委员会, 副主任委员
2019-01-04-今,中国科学院青年创新促进会北京分会, 理事
2018-01-01-今,Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 编委
2016-01-01-今,北京市怀柔区青年联合会, 会员
2015-01-01-今,中国科学院青年联合会, 会员
2015-01-01-今,中国科学院青年创新促进会, 会员
2020-10-01-今,中国地球物理学会行星物理专业委员会, 副主任委员
2019-01-04-今,中国科学院青年创新促进会北京分会, 理事
2018-01-01-今,Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 编委
2016-01-01-今,北京市怀柔区青年联合会, 会员
2015-01-01-今,中国科学院青年联合会, 会员
2015-01-01-今,中国科学院青年创新促进会, 会员
教授课程
空间等离子体物理学外日球层探测
专利与奖励
奖励信息
(1) 国家优秀青年基金, 国家级, 2020(2) 中国科学院青年创新促进会优秀会员, 院级, 2019(3) 中国科协青年人才托举工程, 国家级, 2016(4) 中国科学院国家空间科学中心铜质奖章, 研究所(学校), 2015(5) 中美空间科学青年领军人才, 院级, 2014(6) 第十五届全国日地空间物理研讨会青年优秀论文奖, 专项, 2013(7) 中国科学院优秀博士论文, 院级, 2012(8) 第十四届全国日地空间物理研讨会青年优秀论文奖, 专项, 2011(9) 中国科学院研究生院优秀毕业生, 院级, 2011(10) 中国科学院院长优秀奖, 院级, 2011
专利成果
( 1 ) 一种用于时间延迟积分成像载荷检测的面光源及检测方法, 实用新型, 2016, 第 3 作者, 专利号: 2014101606875
出版信息
发表论文
(1) Whistler Waves As a Signature of Converging Magnetic Holes in Space Plasmas, ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2022, 通讯作者(2) Statistical Investigation on Galactic Cosmic Rays and Solar Wind Variation Based on ACE Observations, Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2021, 第 3 作者(3) Dynamic Mechanisms Associated With High-Energy Electron Flux Dropout in the Earth's Outer Radiation Belt Under the Influence of a Coronal Mass Ejection Sheath Region, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2021, (4) Short-Term Lightning Response to Ground Level Enhancements, FRONTIERS IN PHYSICS, 2020, 通讯作者(5) MHD Modeling of the Background Solar Wind in the Inner Heliosphere From 0.1 to 5.5 AU: Comparison With In Situ Observations, SPACE WEATHER-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND APPLICATIONS, 2020, (6) 深空探测发展战略研究, Strategy of deep space exploration, 中国科学:技术科学, 2020, 第 5 作者(7) Evolution of the Earth's Magnetosheath Turbulence: A Statistical Study Based on MMS Observations, ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2020, 通讯作者(8) Performance of the IRI-2016 over Santa Maria, a Brazilian low-latitude station located in the central region of the South American Magnetic Anomaly (SAMA), ANNALES GEOPHYSICAE, 2020, 第 9 作者(9) Scientific Payloads Proposal for Chinese Solar System Boundary Exploration Mission (In Chinese), Journal of Deep Space Exploration, 2020, 第 2 作者(10) International Meridian Circle Program, International Meridian Circle Program, 空间科学学报, 2020, 第 19 作者(11) Plasma-beta Modulated Characteristics of Magnetohydrodynamic Waves around the Heliospheric Current Sheet, ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2020, 通讯作者(12) 太阳系边际探测项目的科学问题, 深空探测学报(中英文), 2020, 第 2 作者(13) Machine Learning Approach for Solar Wind Categorization, EARTH AND SPACE SCIENCE, 2020, 通讯作者(14) One-Dimentional Numerical MHD Simulation of the Shock Events in the Outer Heliosphere (In Chinese), Journal of Deep Space Exploration, 2020, 第 4 作者(15) Solar-wind–magnetosphere energy influences the interannual variability of the northern-hemispheric winter climate, National Science Review, 2019, 第 4 作者(16) 太阳系边际探测研究, Exploring the solar system boundary, 中国科学:信息科学, 2019, 第 13 作者(17) Collisionless Plasma Processes at Magnetospheric Boundaries: Role of Strong Nonlinear Wave Interactions, JETP LETTERS, 2019, (18) Lightning response during Forbush Decrease in the tropics and subtropics, JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND SOLAR-TERRESTRIAL PHYSICS, 2019, 第 2 作者(19) On the Sources of the Ionospheric Variability in the South American Magnetic Anomaly During Solar Minimum, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2019, (20) Analysis of cosmic rays' atmospheric effects and their relationships to cutoff rigidity and zenith angle using Global Muon Detector Network data, 2019, (21) Effects of Alpha–Proton Differential Flow on Proton Temperature Anisotropy Instabilities in the Solar Wind: Wind Observations, ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2019, (22) Plausible modulation of solar wind energy flux input on global tropical cyclone activity, JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND SOLAR-TERRESTRIAL PHYSICS, 2019, 通讯作者(23) Determination of Polar Cap Boundary for the Substorm Event of 8 March 2008, FRONTIERS IN PHYSICS, 2018, 第 4 作者(24) Influence of solar wind energy flux on the interannual variability of ENSO in the subsequent year, Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 2018, 第 5 作者(25) The Distributions of Iron Average Charge States in Small Flux Ropes in Interplanetary Space: Clues to Their Twisted Structures, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2018, 第 5 作者(26) Plasma Heating and Alfvenic Turbulence Enhancement During Two Steps of Energy Conversion in Magnetic Reconnection Exhaust Region of Solar Wind, ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2018, 第 6 作者(27) A multispacecraft study of a small flux rope entrained by rolling back magnetic field lines, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2017, 第 4 作者(28) In Situ Analysis of Heliospheric Current Sheet Propagation, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2017, 第 4 作者(29) Evolution of Alfvenic Fluctuations inside an Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejection and Their Contribution to Local Plasma Heating: Joint Observations from 1.0 to 5.4 au, ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2017, 通讯作者(30) PLASMA HEATING INSIDE INTERPLANETARY CORONAL MASS EJECTIONS BY ALFVENIC FLUCTUATIONS DISSIPATION, ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2016, 通讯作者(31) SUNWARD-PROPAGATING ALFVENIC FLUCTUATIONS OBSERVED IN THE HELIOSPHERE, ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2016, 通讯作者(32) A new approach to identify interplanetary Alfven waves and to obtain their frequency properties, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2016, (33) 星际探测太阳帆行星和太阳借力轨道全局优化, Global optimization of solar sail gravity assist and solar photonic assist trajectory for interstellar mission, 国防科技大学学报, 2016, 第 4 作者(34) Effects of the interplanetary magnetic field on the location of the open‐closed field line boundary, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2016, (35) Space-borne imager of mesospheric gravity waves, AOPC 2015: TELESCOPE AND SPACE OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION, 2015, 第 5 作者(36) Invariant Modulation of IMF Clock Angle on the Solar Wind Energy Input into the Magnetosphere, 空间科学学报, 2015, 第 2 作者(37) Classification of fast flows in central plasma sheet: Superposed epoch analysis based on THEMIS observations, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2014, (38) Energetics characteristics of the super magnetic storm on November 20,2003 based on 3D global MHD simulation, SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES, 2014, 第 3 作者(39) Solar wind-magnetosphere energy coupling function fitting: Results from a global MHD simulation, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2014, (40) Effect of the solar wind conditions on the ionospheric equivalent current systems, ANNALES GEOPHYSICAE, 2013, (41) 太阳风动压脉冲条件下电离层与等离子体层的物质输运, 科学通报, 2013, 第 3 作者(42) Plasma transport between the ionosphere and plasmasphere in response to solar wind dynamic pressure pulsation, 科学通报(英文版), 2013, 第 3 作者(43) Substorms under northward interplanetary magnetic field: Statistical study, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2013, (44) Solar wind impacts on growth phase duration and substorm intensity: A statistical approach, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2013, (45) 中低纬度Pc3-4地磁脉动特性研究——子午工程数据分析初步结果, 空间科学学报, 2013, 第 3 作者(46) 基于T96模型的极尖区位形变化特性研究, Variation Characteristics of Cusp Configuration Based on T96 Model, 空间科学学报, 2012, 第 1 作者(47) Numerical study on the response of the Earth’s magnetosphere-ionosphere system to a super solar storm, SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES, 2012, 第 2 作者(48) Characteristics of magnetospheric energetics during geomagnetic storms, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2012, (49) 地球磁层-电离层系统对超强太阳风暴响应的数值模拟研究, 中国科学:地球科学, 2012, 第 2 作者(50) Contribution of the partial ring current to the SYMH index during magnetic storms, Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, 2011, (51) Nightside geosynchronous magnetic field response to interplanetary shocks: Model results, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2011, (52) 行星际扰动对地球空间环境的影响研究, 2011, 第 1 作者(53) Brightening of onset arc precedes the dipolarization onset: THEMIS observations of two events on 1 March 2008, ANNALES GEOPHYSICAE, 2011, (54) Saturation of polar cap potential: Nonlinearity in quasi-steady solar wind-magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2010, (55) Interplanetary shock characteristics and associated geosynchronous magnetic field variations estimated from sudden impulses observed on the ground, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2010, (56) Midday magnetopause shifts earthward of geosynchronous orbit during geomagnetic superstorms with dst <=-300 nt, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2010, (57) Geospace magnetic field responses to interplanetary shocks, Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, 2009, (58) Properties of the termination shock observed by Voyager 2, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2008,
科研活动
国家优秀青年基金获得者、中国地球物理学会行星物理委员会副主任委员、月球与深空探测领域行星科学专家组成员、院长优秀奖和优秀博士论文获得者,入选了中美空间科学青年领军人物和中国科协“青年人才托举工程”,曾到美国麻省理工学院和美国阿拉斯加大学访问交流。主要从事行星际扰动的传播演化及其对地球空间环境的影响、地球空间暴的动力学过程、太阳活动与全球变化的关系、中国自主太阳系边际探测项目规划等方面的研究。主持国家自然科学基金、中科院空间科学战略性先导专项、民用航天预先研究等国家级/院级项目15项;参与国家级/院级项目10余项。发表论文50篇(SCI/EI论文49篇),获得授权专利1项。目前还担任JGR、GRL等学科一流SCI杂志审稿人、国家自然科学基金评阅人等。
科研项目
( 1 ) 行星际阿尔芬波基本特性及演化特征研究, 负责人, 国家任务, 2016-01--2019-12( 2 ) 太阳辐射对热带气旋活动的影响及机制探索, 负责人, 研究所自选, 2016-01--2019-12( 3 ) 中国科学院青年创新促进会李晖, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2015-01--2018-12( 4 ) 中国科协青年人才托举工程, 负责人, 国家任务, 2016-12--2018-12( 5 ) 不同源区太阳风的波动特性研究, 负责人, 研究所自选, 2018-01--2018-12( 6 ) 太阳风中快/慢磁声波的分布与机制研究, 负责人, 国家任务, 2019-01--2022-12( 7 ) 宇宙线与大气闪电的关系研究, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2018-01--2022-12( 8 ) 外日球层空间探测系统科学目标研究, 负责人, 国家任务, 2019-01--2022-12( 9 ) 中国科学院青年创新促进会2019年度优秀会员项目, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2020-01--2022-12( 10 ) 空间物理, 负责人, 国家任务, 2021-01--2023-12( 11 ) 日球层边际探测重要科学问题研究, 负责人, 国家任务, 2020-01--2022-12( 12 ) 基于MBSE的深远空间探测有效载荷全流程设计与仿真技术研究, 负责人, 国家任务, 2021-01--2023-12( 13 ) 空间天气与地球系统灾害性事件相互作用机制和效应, 负责人, 研究所自选, 2021-01--2025-12( 14 ) 南大西洋异常区天地一体化联合研究, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2021-01--2023-12
参与会议
(1)日球层电流片附近MHD 波动的特性与调制 第十九届全国日地空间物理学研讨会 2021-04-19(2)Plasma-beta Modulated Characteristics of Magnetohydrodynamic Waves around the Heliospheric Current Sheet 2021-02-01(3)Plausible modulation of solar wind energy flux input on global tropical cyclone activity 2021-01-31(4)Interstellar Express Mission: Chinese Roadmap in Outer Heliospheric Exploration 2021-01-29(5)Interstellar Express: A new Chinese Mission to Outer Heliosphere 2019-05-26(6)一种基于机器学习的太阳风分类新方法 第十一届空间天气科学研讨会 2018-09-10(7)Plasma Heating inside ICME 2018-06-18(8)日冕物质抛射等离子体的阿尔芬波加热研究 第十七届全国日地空间物理学研讨会 2017-05-14(9)PLASMA HEATING INSIDE ICMEs BY ALFVÉNIC FLUCTUATIONS 2017-03-06(10)星际快车—“神梭”探测计划初步方案研究 2016年中国地球科学联合学术年会 2016-10-16(11)Classification of fast flows in central plasma sheet: Superposed epoch analysis based on THEMIS observations 2016-08-17(12)Modulation of Solar Wind Energy Flux on Global Tropical Cyclone Activity 2016-04-04(13)Development and Energetics of Geomagnetic Storms Driven by the Solar Wind 2015-09-27(14)Classification of fast flows in central plasma sheet: Superposed epoch analysis based on THEMIS observations 第十六届全国日地空间物理研讨会 2015-06-03(15)Characteristics of storm-time magnetospheric energetics 2014-08-25(16)Solar wind impacts on growth phase duration and substorm intensity: A statistical approach 2014-08-02(17)Classification of fast flows in central plasma sheet: Superposed epoch analysis based on THEMIS observations 2014-05-08(18)Solar wind impacts on growth phase duration and substorm intensity: A statistical approach 2013-12-09(19)Influence of Solar Wind Energy Input on Arctic Cyclone Activity 2013-11-18(20)Solar Wind Impacts On Growth Phase Duration AndSubstorm Intensity: A Statistical Approach 第十五届全国日地空间物理学研讨会 2013-06-09(21)Is BBF braking supported by statistical analysis of THEMIS data? 2012-10-01(22)Characteristics of storm-time magnetospheric energetics 第八次空间天气学研讨会 2012-09-20(23)Contribution of Partial Ring Current to SYMH index during Magnetic Storms 第十四届全国日地空间物理研讨会 2011-10-27(24)Mid-day magnetopause shifts earthward of geosynchronous orbit during magnetic superstorms 2011-09-20(25)Contribution of Partial Ring Current to SYMH index during Magnetic Storms 2011-09-20(26)Properties of the termination shock observed by Voyager 2 第十三届全国日地空间物理研讨会 2009-08-16
指导学生
已指导学生
李念旺 硕士研究生 070802-空间物理学
王润泽 硕士研究生 070802-空间物理学
现指导学生
蒋文策 博士研究生 070802-空间物理学
王玉婷 博士研究生 070802-空间物理学