张士秀，1986年生，农学博士，副研究员，硕导。主要从事土壤有机碳生物稳定机制与土壤肥力持续管理；围绕土壤微食物网结构、功能和有机碳的矿化、固定开展基础和应用基础研究。2013年6月毕业于中科院沈阳应用生态研究所，获中科院优秀毕业生称号。中科院青年创新促进会会员，所小组副组长。先后承担国家和院地项目8项。在Soil Biology and Biochemistry, Soil & Tillage Research、Applied Soil Ecology等国际刊物发表科研论文20余篇。

申请人长期从事土壤有机碳生物稳定机制与土壤肥力持续管理工作；围绕土壤微食物网结构、功能和有机碳的矿化、固定开展基础和应用基础研究，以下三个方面取得了良好的研究成果：（1）明确了东北农田黑土微食物网对耕作方式的响应特征，量化了能量通道的连通度（Soil & Tillage Research, 2015b）；（2）阐明了微食物网构型对有机碳分解、固定及利用效率的贡献（Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2013和Applied Soil Ecology, 2019）；（3）建立了土壤生物矿化碳/氮-土壤总碳/氮库-作物产量的计量关系（Soil & Tillage Research, 2012和Soil & Tillage Research, 2015a），初步揭示保护性耕作培肥黑土地力的生物调控过程。相关研究成果发表在国际土壤学主流期刊Soil Biology & Biochemistry、Soil & Tillage Research和Applied Soil Ecology上。目前，以第一作者/通讯作者身份发表相关学术论文14篇，累计SCI他引289次，单篇最高SCI他引112次。

   

090301-土壤学
090301-土壤学

土壤生物生态过程

2020-01--2020-10   荷兰阿姆斯特丹大学   访问学者
2010-09--2013-07   中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所   博士学位
2007-09--2010-07   安徽农业大学   硕士学位
2003-09--2007-07   安徽农业大学   学士学位

   

2016-11~现在, 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所, 副研究员
2013-07~2016-11,中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所, 助理研究员

2021-04-13-今,吉林省环境保护产业协会土壤修复专业委员会委员,

   

（1） 吉林省科学技术奖, 二等奖, 省级, 2016
（2） 中科院优秀毕业生称号, 特等奖, 研究所（学校）, 2013

[1] 陈学文, 梁爱珍, 张延, 张士秀, 张晓平. 一种播种用的玉米种粒定向定位摆放设备. CN112772055B, 2022-02-18.
[2] 陈学文, 梁爱珍, 张延, 张士秀. 一种玉米机械化籽粒直收用除杂装置. CN: CN112871659A, 2021-06-01.
[3] 陈学文, 梁爱珍, 张晓平, 贾淑霞, 张士秀, 张延. 一种实现清理种床残茬和深松的农耕机. CN111418284A, 2020-07-17.
[4] 张晓平, 戚强, 杨华, 王瑞光, 陈学文, 张士秀, 黄丹丹, 梁爱珍. 一种实现LED散热补光和滴灌喷灌的设施农业系统. 中国: CN205546656U, 2016-09-07.
[5] 张晓平, 戚强, 杨华, 王瑞光, 陈学文, 张士秀, 黄丹丹, 梁爱珍. 一种实现LED散热补光和滴灌喷灌的设施农业系统. 中国: CN105766405A, 2016-07-20.
[6] 贾淑霞, 陈学文, 梁爱珍, 张士秀. 一种免耕装置. 中国: CN205040178U, 2016-02-24.
[7] 贾淑霞, 陈学文, 梁爱珍, 张士秀. 一种免耕灌溉、播种装置. 中国: CN205040210U, 2016-02-24.

   

[1] Shixiu Zhang, Ping Liu, Shaoqing Zhang, Neil B McLaughlin, Shuxia Jia, Dandan Huang, Aizhen Liang. Contribution of rhizodeposit associated microbial groups to SOC varies with maize growth stages. Geoderma. 2022, 422: [2] Wang, Qian, Liang, Aizhen, Chen, Xuewen, Zhang, Shixiu, Zhang, Yan, McLaughlin, Neil B, Gao, Yan, Jia, Shuxia. The impact of cropping system, tillage and season on shaping soil fungal community in a long-term field trial. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL BIOLOGY[J]. 2021, 102: https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000612696400003.
[3] Chen, Xuewen, Liang, Aizhen, Wu, Donghui, McLaughlin, Neil B, Jia, Shuxia, Zhang, Shixiu, Zhang, Yan, Huang, Dandan. Tillage-induced effects on organic carbon in earthworm casts through changes in their physical and structural stability parameters. ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS[J]. 2021, 125: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107521.
[4] 张士秀. 东北黑土线虫群落对长期免耕条件下不同轮作方式的响应. 中国农业科学. 2021, [5] 刘萍, 张粟, 蒋世翠, 黄丹丹, 李成宇, 张士秀. LED补光对水稻秧苗素质及其生理特征和产量的影响. 土壤与作物. 2021, 10(1): 67-78, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7103994420.
[6] Zhang, Shixiu, Chang, Liang, McLaughlin, Neil B, Cui, Shuyan, Wu, Haitao, Wu, Donghui, Liang, Wenju, Liang, Aizhen. Complex soil food web enhances the association between N mineralization and soybean yield - a model study from long-term application of a conservation tillage system in a black soil of Northeast China. SOIL[J]. 2021, 7(1): 71-82, https://doaj.org/article/fb53e8ddceda4a00b2d244585a882493.
[7] Jia, Shuxia, Liang, Aizhen, Zhang, Shixiu, Chen, Xuewen, McLaughlin, Neil B, Sun, Bingjie, Zhang, Xiaoping, Wu, Donghui. Effect of tillage system on soil CO2 flux, soil microbial community and maize (Zea mays L.) yield. GEODERMA[J]. 2021, 384: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114813.
[8] Guo, Yafei, Fan, Ruqin, Zhang, Xiaoping, Zhang, Yan, Wu, Donghui, McLaughlin, Neil, Zhang, Shixiu, Chen, Xuewen, Jia, Shuxia, Liang, Aizhen. Tillage-induced effects on SOC through changes in aggregate stability and soil pore structure. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT[J]. 2020, 703: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134617.
[9] 刘萍, 张粟, 黄丹丹, 张士秀. LED补光对水稻秧苗生长及产量因子的影响. 黑龙江科学. 2020, 11(10): 4-9, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7101840294.
[10] Zhang, Shixiu, Cui, Shuyan, McLaughlin, Neil B, Liu, Ping, Hu, Ning, Liang, Wenju, Wu, Donghui, Liang, Aizhen. Tillage effects outweigh seasonal effects on soil nematode community structure. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH[J]. 2019, 192: 233-239, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2019.05.017.
[11] Guo, Yafei, Zhang, Xiaoping, Zhang, Yan, Wu, Donghui, McLaughlin, Neil, Zhang, Shixiu, Chen, Xuewen, Jia, Shuxia, Liang, Aizhen. Temporal Variation of Earthworm Impacts on Soil Organic Carbon under Different Tillage Systems. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health[J]. 2019, 16(11): http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16111908.
[12] Guo, Yafei, Liang, Aizhen, Zhang, Yan, Zhang, Shixiu, Chen, Xuewen, Jia, Shuxia, Zhang, Xiaoping, Wu, Donghui. Evaluating the contributions of earthworms to soil organic carbon decomposition under different tillage practices combined with straw additions. ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS[J]. 2019, 105: 516-524, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.04.046.
[13] Zhang, Shixiu, Mclaughlin, Neil B, Cui, Shuyan, Yang, Xueming, Liu, Ping, Wu, Donghui, Liang, Aizhen. Effects of long-term tillage on carbon partitioning of nematode metabolism in a Black soil of Northeast China. APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY[J]. 2019, 138: 207-212, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2019.03.006.
[14] Liang, Aizhen, Zhang, Yan, Zhang, Xiaoping, Yang, Xueming, McLaughlin, Neil, Chen, Xuewen, Guo, Yafei, Jia, Shuxia, Zhang, Shixiu, Wang, Lixia, Tang, Jianwu. Investigations of relationships among aggregate pore structure, microbial biomass, and soil organic carbon in a Mollisol using combined non-destructive measurements and phospholipid fatty acid analysis. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH[J]. 2019, 185: 94-101, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2018.09.003.
[15] Sun, Bingjie, Jia, Shuxia, Zhang, Shixiu, McLaughlin, Neil B, Liang, Aizhen, Chen, Xuewen, Liu, Siyi, Zhang, Xiaoping. No tillage combined with crop rotation improves soil microbial community composition and metabolic activity. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH[J]. 2016, 23(7): 6472-6482, http://159.226.123.10/handle/131322/7058.
[16] Zhang, Shixiu, Cui, Shuyan, Gong, Xiaoming, Chang, Liang, Jia, Shuxia, Yang, Xueming, Wu, Donghui, Zhang, Xiaoping. Effects of gamma irradiation on soil biological communities and C and N pools in a clay loam soil. APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY[J]. 2016, 108: 352-360, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2016.09.007.
[17] Sun, Bingjie, Jia, Shuxia, Zhang, Shixiu, McLaughlin, Neil B, Zhang, Xiaoping, Liang, Aizhen, Chen, Xuewen, Wei, Shoucai, Liu, Siyi. Tillage, seasonal and depths effects on soil microbial properties in black soil of Northeast China. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH[J]. 2016, 155: 421-428, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2015.09.014.
[18] 黄丹丹, 杨华, 李晓燕, 姚然, 张士秀, 张晓平, 肖雨. LED补光对温室内大豆光合特性及产量的影响. 云南大学学报. 自然科学版[J]. 2016, 38(6): 965-973, [19] Xiaoke Zhang, Pingting Guan, Yaolei Wang, Qi Li, Shixiu Zhang, Zhiyong Zhang, T. Martijn Bezemer, Wenju Liang. Community composition, diversity and metabolic footprints of soil nematodes in differently-aged temperate forests. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 2015, 80: 118-126, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.10.003.
[20] 刘四义, 张晓平, 梁爱珍, 贾淑霞, 张士秀, 孙冰洁, 陈升龙, 杨学明. 玉米和大豆秸秆还田初期对黑土CO_2排放的影响. 应用生态学报[J]. 2015, 26(8): 2421-2427, [21] Zhang, Shixiu, Chen, Xuewen, Jia, Shuxia, Liang, Aizhen, Zhang, Xiaoping, Yang, Xueming, Wei, Shoucai, Sun, Bingjie, Huang, Dandan, Zhou, Guiyu. The potential mechanism of long-term conservation tillage effects on maize yield in the black soil of Northeast China. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH[J]. 2015, 154: 84-90, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2015.06.002.
[22] 贾淑霞, 孙冰洁, 梁爱珍, 陈学文, 张士秀, 魏守才, 刘四义, 陈升龙, 张晓平. 耕作措施对东北黑土微生物呼吸的影响. 中国农业科学[J]. 2015, 48(9): 1764-1773, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=664637209.
[23] 刘四义, 梁爱珍, 杨学明, 张晓平, 贾淑霞, 陈学文, 张士秀, 孙冰洁, 陈升龙. 不同部位玉米秸秆对两种质地黑土CO_2排放和微生物量的影响. 环境科学[J]. 2015, 36(7): 2686-2694, [24] Zhang, Shixiu, Li, Qi, Lu, Ying, Sun, Xiaoming, Jia, Shuxia, Zhang, Xiaoping, Liang, Wenju. Conservation tillage positively influences the microflora and microfauna in the black soil of Northeast China. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH[J]. 2015, 149: 46-52, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2015.01.001.
[25] 孙冰洁, 贾淑霞, 张晓平, 梁爱珍, 陈学文, 张士秀, 刘四义, 陈升龙. 耕作方式对黑土表层土壤微生物生物量碳的影响. 应用生态学报[J]. 2015, 26(1): 101-107, [26] Zhang, Xiaoke, Guan, Pingting, Wang, Yaolei, Li, Qi, Zhang, Shixiu, Zhang, Zhiyong, Bezemer, T Martijn, Liang, Wenju. Community composition, diversity and metabolic footprints of soil nematodes in differently-aged temperate forests. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY[J]. 2015, 80: 118-126, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.10.003.
[27] Zhang, Xiaoke, Wu, Xia, Zhang, Shixiu, Xing, Yuehua, Wang, Ren, Liang, Wenju. Organic amendment effects on aggregate-associated organic C, microbial biomass C and glomalin in agricultural soils. CATENA[J]. 2014, 123: 188-194, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2014.08.011.
[28] 黄丹丹, 张士秀, 贾淑霞, 张晓平, 肖雨, 周桂玉, 陈学文. LED补光对番茄光合特性的影响. 中国农学通报[J]. 2014, 30(22): 102-108, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=662007383.
[29] 刘四义, 贾淑霞, 张晓平, 陈学文, 张士秀, 孙冰洁, 陈升龙, 窦永静. 玉米和大豆秸秆还田对黑土微生物量及呼吸的影响. 土壤与作物. 2014, 3(3): 105-111, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=662583918.
[30] Zhang, Shixiu, Li, Qi, Lu, Ying, Zhang, Xiaoping, Liang, Wenju. Contributions of soil biota to C sequestration varied with aggregate fractions under different tillage systems. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY[J]. 2013, 62: 147-156, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2013.03.023.
[31] Shixiu Zhang, Qi Li, Ying Lü, Xiaoping Zhang, Wenju Liang. Contributions of soil biota to C sequestration varied with aggregate fractions under different tillage systems. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 2013, 62: 147-156, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2013.03.023.
[32] Sun, Xiaoming, Zhang, Xiaoke, Zhang, Shixiu, Dai, Guanhua, Han, Shijie, Liang, Wenju. Soil Nematode Responses to Increases in Nitrogen Deposition and Precipitation in a Temperate Forest. PLOS ONE[J]. 2013, 8(12): https://doaj.org/article/45b76aac8a774ec5afed8da60b3f5790.
[33] Zhang, Shixiu, Li, Qi, Zhang, Xiaoping, Wei, Kai, Chen, Lijun, Liang, Wenju. Effects of conservation tillage on soil aggregation and aggregate binding agents in black soil of Northeast China. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH[J]. 2012, 124: 196-202, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2012.06.007.

   

（ 1 ） 水稻工厂化育秧中的LED补光技术, 主持, 省级, 2018-01--2019-12
（ 2 ） 微食物网结构对东北农田黑土有机碳固定的作用及机理研究, 主持, 市地级, 2015-01--2019-12
（ 3 ） 保护性耕作下农田黑土结构-动物-微生物互作对有机碳稳定性的影响机制, 主持, 部委级, 2016-08--2021-07
（ 4 ） 长期耕作影响下东北黑土农田土壤动物多样性的维持、保护及其生态服务功能研究, 主持, 国家级, 2015-01--2019-12
（ 5 ） 食物网“下行效应”对土壤有机碳微生物稳定过程的调控机理, 主持, 国家级, 2021-01--2024-12
（ 6 ） 微食物网在农田土壤碳循环中的作用机制, 主持, 省级, 2019-01--2021-12
（ 7 ） 农田黑土地力提升的生物驱动过程及作用机理, 主持, 部委级, 2021-01--2024-12

（1）耕作方式对土壤线虫群落结构及其功能的影响   “农业资源与生态环境”青年学者论坛   2018-06-09
（2）No tillage favors more carbon conserving in soil organisms rather than dispersing by respiration: a case study from long-term tillage systems in the black soil of Northeast China   第二届国际生物多样性会议   2017-10-15
（3）Potential mechanism of soil micro-food web affected on carbon sequestration in black soil of Northeast China   第十二届国际生态学大会   2017-08-21

现指导学生

张梦亭  硕士研究生  090301-土壤学