Shunping Pei
Professor of Geophysics, Ph.D
Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Building 3, Courtyard 16, Lin Cui Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China
peisp@itpcas.ac.cn
tel +86 10 8409 7051 fax +86 10 8409 7079
Research Areas
● Velocity and attenuation changes after large earthquake based upon high resolution time-lapse tomography
● Glaciers seismology
● Velocity and anisotropy of brittle layer in upper crust from 2D Pg travel time tomography
● 3D structure of crust and mantle by traditional travel time tomography/double difference tomography
● Crustal attenuation by amplitude tomography using magnitude measurement data
● Uppermost mantle velocity and anisotropy using Pn/Sn tomography
Education
● Ph.D., Geophysics, Institute of Geophysics,
● M.S.,Hydrogeology,
● B.S.,Geology, Xi’An University of Science and Technology. 7/1996
Experience
● Professor of Geophysics, 5/2014 - present
Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
● Senior Visiting Scholar, 11/2015 - 12/2015
Department of Earth Science, Rice Unversity.
● Associate Professor of Geophysics, 9/2004 - 4/2014
Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
● Senior Visiting Scholar, 6/2008 - 12/2008; 5/2009 – 8/2009
Earth Resources Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
● Postdoctor, 10/2002 - 8/2004
Institute of Theoretical and Applied Geophysics, Peking University
Publications
Pei, S., F. Niu, Y. Ben-Zion, Q. Sun, Y. Liu, X. Xue, J. Su, and Z. Shao (2019), Seismic velocity reduction and accelerated recovery due to earthquakes on the Longmenshan fault, Nature Geoscience.12, 387–392(2019), DOI: 10.1038/s41561-019-0347-1
Xu, Q., Pei, S., Yuan, X., Zhao, J., Liu, H., Tu, H., & Chen, S. (2019). Seismic evidence for lateral asthenospheric flow beneath the northeastern Tibetan Plateau derived from S receiver functions. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 20. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GC007986
Davlatkhudzha Murodov, Junmeng Zhao, Qiang Xu, Hongbing Liu, Shunping Pei (2018). Complex N–S variations in Moho depth and Vp/Vs ratio beneath the western Tibetan Plateau as revealed by receiver function analysis, Geophysical Journal International, Volume 214, Issue 2, Pages 895–906
Pei, S., Peng, Z. & Chen, X. (2018). Locations of injection-induced earthquakes in Oklahoma controlled by crustal structures. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 123. DOI: 10.1002/2017JB014983
Liu Yan-Bing; Pei Shun-Ping (2017), Temporal and spatial variation of b-value before and after Wenchuan earthquake and its tectonic implication, CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION, 2017.6, 60(6):2104~2112
Pei, S., H. Liu, L. Bai, Y. Liu, and Q. Sun(2016), High-resolution seismic tomography of the 2015 Mw7.8 Gorkha earthquake, Nepal: Evidence for the crustal tearing of the Himalayan rift, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, doi:10.1002/2016GL069808.
Pei, S., H. Zhang, J. Su, Z. Cui (2014), Ductile Gap between the Wenchuan and Lushan Earthquakes Revealed from the Two-dimensional Pg Seismic Tomography, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 4 : 6489 | DOI: 10.1038/srep06489
Wang, Z., R. Huang, S. Pei (2014), Crustal deformation along the Longmen-Shan fault zone and its implications for seismogenesis, Tectonophysics, Volume 610, 6 January 2014, Pages 128-137, ISSN 0040-1951, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2013.11.004.
Lü, Y., Z. Zhang, S. Pei, E. Sandvol, T. Xu, X. Liang (2014), 2.5-Dimensional tomography of uppermost mantle beneath Sichuan–Yunnan and surrounding regions, Tectonophysics, Available online 16 March 2013, ISSN 0040-1951, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2013.03.008.
Xu, Q., J. Zhao, X. Yuan, H. Liu, S. Pei (2014), Mapping crustal structure beneath southern Tibet: Seismic evidence for continental crustal underthrusting, Gondwana Research, Available online 6 February 2014, ISSN 1342-937X, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2014.01.006.
Zhao, J., D. Murodov, Y. Huang, Y. Sun, S. Pei, H. Liu, H. Zhang, Y. Fu, W. Wang, H. Cheng, W. Tang (2014), Upper mantle deformation beneath central-southern Tibet revealed by shear wave splitting measurements, Tectonophysics, Available online 13 November 2013, ISSN 0040-1951, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2013.11.003.
Pei, S., Y. J. Chen, B. Feng, X. Gao, J. Su (2013), High-resolution seismic velocity structure and azimuthal anisotropy around the 2010 Ms=7.1 Yushu earthquake, Qinghai, China from 2D tomography, Tectonophysics, doi: 10.1016/j.tecto.2012.08.020
Wang, S., S. Pei, G. Xu, A. Gao, Pn velocity structure at the uppermost mantle of Mongolia and neighboring regions. Chinese Journal Geophysics, 2013, 56(12): 4106~4112, doi:10.6038/cjg20131215
Xu, Q., J. Zhao, S. Pei, and H. Liu (2013), Imaging lithospheric structure of the eastern Himalayan syntaxis: New insights from receiver function analysis, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 118, 2323–2332, doi:10.1002/jgrb.50162.
Xu, Q., J. Zhao, S. Pei, and H. Liu (2013), Distinct lateral contrast of the crustal and upper mantle structure beneath northeast Tibetan plateau from receiver function analysis, Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, Volume 217, Pages 1-9, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pepi.2013.01.005.
Zhao, J., Z. Jin, W. D. Mooney, N. Okaya, S. Wang, X. Gao, L. Tang, S. Pei, H. Liu, Q. Xu (2013), Crustal structure of the central Qaidam basin imaged by seismic wide-angle reflection/refraction profiling, Tectonophysics, Volume 584, Pages 174-190, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2012.09.005.
Pei, S. and Y. J. Chen (2012), Link between seismic velocity structure and the 2010 Ms=7.1 Yushu earthquake, Qinghai, China: Evidence from aftershocks tomography, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 102(1), 445-450
Wang, Z., W. Huang, D. Zhao, S. Pei (2012), Mapping the Tohoku forearc: Implications for the mechanism of the 2011 East Japan earthquake (Mw 9.0), Tectonophysics, Volumes 524–525, Pages 147-154, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2011.12.032.
Pei, S., Y. Sun, M. N. Toksöz (2011), Tomographic Pn and Sn Velocity beneath Continental Collision Zone from Alps to Himalaya, J. Geophys. Res., 116, B10311, doi:10.1029/2010JB007845
Xu, Q., J. Zhao, S. Pei, H. Liu (2011), The lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary revealed by Hi-CLIMB experiment from S receiver functions, Geophys. J. Int., 187, 414-420, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2011.05154.x
Yan Lü, Bin Liu, Shunping Pei, Youshun Sun, Xiangfang Zeng (2011), Pn Tomographic Velocity and Anisotropy beneath the
Wang, Z., J. Wang, Z. Chen, Y. Liu, R. Huang, S. Pei, Q. Zhang, W. Tang (2011), Seismic imaging, crustal stress and GPS data analyses: Implications for the generation of the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake (M7.9), China, Gondwana Researches, 10.1016/j.jr.2010.05.004.
Pei, S., Y. Sun, M. N. Toksöz, Y. J. Chen, X. Gao, Z. Wang, J. Zhao and H. Liu (2011), Imaging Poisson's ratio of uppermost mantle beneath
Pei, S. and Y. J. Chen (2010), The updated crustal attenuation in North China using ML amplitude tomography, Earthquake Science, 23, 541-548, doi: 10.1007/s11589-010-0753-3.
Pei, S. and Y. J. Chen (2010), Tomographic structure of East Asia: I. No fast (slab) anomalies beneath 660 km discontinuity, Earthquake Science, 23, 597-611, doi: 10.1007/s11589-010-0759-x.
Chen, Y. J. and S. Pei (2010), Tomographic structure of East Asia: II. Stagnant slab above 660 km discontinuity and its geodynamic implications, Earthquake Science, 23, 613-626, doi: 10.1007/s11589-010-0760-4.
Pei, S., J. Su, H. Zhang,Y. Sun, M. N. Toksöz, Z. Wang, X. Gao, J. Liu, J. He (2010), Three-dimensional seismic velocity structure across the 2008 Wenchuan Ms8.0 earthquake, Sichuan, China, Tectonophysics, 491, 211–217, doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2009. 08. 039.
Pei, S., J. Liu, H. Ma, X. Gao, J. Su (2010), Dynamic variation of S-wave Q value beneath Sichuan-Yunnan, China, Chinese J. Geophys., 53, 1639-1652, DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2010.07.015 (In Chinese)
Zhao, J., X. Yuan, H. Liu, P. Kumar, S. Pei, R. Kind, Z. Zhang, J. Teng, L. Ding, X. Gao, Q. Xu, and W. Wang (2010), The boundary between the Indian and Asian tectonic plates below Tibet, PNAS, doi:10.1073/pnas.1001921107.
Wang, Z., J. Wang, Z. Chen, Y. Liu, R. Huang, S. Pei, Q. Zhang, W. Tang (2010), Seismic imaging, crustal stress and GPS data analyses: Implications for the generation of the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake (M7.9), China,Gondwana Researches , 10.1016/j.jr.2010.05.004.
Xu, Q, J. Zhao, Z. Cui, S. Pei, H. Liu (2010), Moho offset beneath the central Bangong-Nujiang suture of Tibetan Plateau, Chinese Science Bulletin, 55(7): 607-613, doi: 10.1007/s11434-009-0387-9
Cui, Z., S. Pei (2009), Study on Pn velocity and anisotropy in the uppermost mantle of the Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis and surrounding regions. Chinese J. Geophys. (in Chinese), 52(9): 2245~2254, DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2009.09.008
Xu, Q, J. Zhao, Z. Cui, S. Pei, H. Liu (2009), Moho offset beneath the central Bangong-Nujiang suture of Tibetan Plateau, Chinese Science Bulletin, doi: 10.1007/s11434-009-0387-9
Huang, R., Z. Wang, S. Pei, Y. Wang (2009), Crustal ductile flow and its contribution to tectonic stress in Southwest China, Tectonophysics, doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2009.04.001
Wang, Z., Y. Fukao, S. Pei (2009), Structural control of rupturing of the Mw7.9 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake, China, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 279, 131–138, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2008.12.038
Gao, X., Y. Su, W. Wang, S. Pei and Z. Guo (2009), Lower-crust S-wave velocity beneath western Yunnan Province from waveform inversion of dense seismic observations, Terra Nova, 21, 105–110, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3121.2008.00862.x
Pei, S., Z. Cui, Y. Sun, M. N. Toksöz, C.A. Rowe, X. Gao, J. Zhao, H. Liu, J. He, F. D. Morgan 2009. Structure of the Upper Crust in
Sun, Y., M. N. Toksöz, S. Pei, D. Zhao, F. D. Morgan, A. Rosca (2008), S-wave Tomography of the Crust and Uppermost Mantle in
Hearn, T., S. Wang, S. Pei, Z. Xu, James F. Ni, Y. Yu (2008), Seismic Amplitude Tomography for Crustal Attenuation beneath
Sun, Y., M. N. Toksöz, S. Pei, and F. D. Morgan, 2008. The layered shear wave velocity structure of the crust and uppermost mantle in
Pei, S., J. Su, X. Gao, J. Zhao, H. Liu (2008), S-wave attenuation tomography of upper crust in japan, Chinese J. Geophys., 51, 828-835.
Zhao, J., H. Cheng, S. Pei, H. Liu, J Zhang, B. Liu (2008). Deep structure at northern margin of Tarim Basin, Chinese Science Bulletin, 53 (10): 1544-1554.
Wang, S., Pei S., T. M. Hearn et al. (2008), Crustal S-wave Q estimated from ML amplitude II: Q lateral variation in
Wang, S., Pei S., Xu Z. et al. (2007), Crustal S-wave Q estimated from ML amplitude I: attenuation in tectonic blocks. Chinese J. Geophys., 50, 1740-1747.
Ma, H., S. Wang, S. Pei, et al. (2007), Q0 tomography of S wave attenuation in Sichuan-Yunnan and adjacent regions. Chinese J. Geophys., 50, 465-471.
Pei, S., J. Zhao, Y. Sun, Z. Xu, S. Wang, H. Liu, C. A. Rowe, M. N. Toksöz, and X. Gao (2007), Upper mantle seismic velocities and anisotropy in China determined through Pn and Sn tomography, J. Geophys. Res., 112, B05312, doi:10.1029/2006JB004409.
Pei, S., J. Zhao, C. A. Rowe, S. Wang, T. M. Hearn, Z. Xu, H. Liu and Y. Sun (2006), ML Amplitude Tomography in North China, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 96, 1560-1566, doi:10.1785/0120060021.
Pei, S., Z. Xu, S. Wang (2004). Sn Wave Tomography of the Uppermost Mantle Beneath the
Pei, S., Z. Xu, S. Wang (2004). Discussion on origin of Pn velocity variation in
Wang, S., Z. Xu, S. Pei (2003). Pn Velocity Variation Beneath
Wang, S., Z. Xu, S. Pei (2003). Velocity structure of uppermost mantle beneath North China from Pn tomography and its implications. Science In
Xu, Z., Wang S., S. Pei (2003) Lateral variation of Pn velocity beneath northeastern marginal region of Qinghai-Xizang plateau. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 16(1), 26-33.
Chen, C., S. Pei, J.J. Jiao (2003). Land subsidence caused by groundwater exploitation in Suzhou City,
J.J. Jiao, X. Wang, J. Chen, S. Pei (2003). Academic Thoughts and Achievements of Professor CHEN Chongxi, Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences, 28(5), 471-482. (in Chinese)
Pei, S., Z. Xu, S. Wang (2002). Pn Velocity Tomography In Xinjiang,
Chen, C., S. Pei (2001). Numerical simulation on ground subsidence due to ground water exploitation. Hydrogeology and Engineer Geology, No.2,5-8. (in Chinese)
Pei, S., C. Chen and J. J. Jiao (2000). Geological hazards related to groundwater exploitation-Land subsidence in Suzhou city, China, Proceedings of the international symposium on hydrogeology and the environment, Yanxin Wang, Wuhan, P. R. China, China environmental science press, 546-552.
Chen, C., S. Pei (2000). Numerical simulation on ground subsidence due to ground water exploitation in Suzhou City and investigation on measures of controlling the subsidence (in Chinese). Institute of Environmental Geology,
Chen, C., S. Pei, X. Wang (1999). Numerical simulation method of partial penetration river and some problems in the establishment of models, Site Investigation Science and Technology, No.4,p3-12. (in Chinese)