Pengfei Fang, PhD, Professor
Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry,
Chinese Academy of Sciences
345 Lingling Road,
Shanghai 200032
Research
The FANG group is focused on aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. The enzymes catalyze the attachments of amino acids to their cognate tRNAs. This is the first reaction of protein synthesis, and it establishes the algorithm of the genetic code. The research group investigates synthetases in their role as catalysts of aminoacylation and how it can be intervened to treat human diseases. Synthetases in mammalian cells are also known to have expanded functions, including activities in signal transduction pathways, such as those for angiogenesis and inflammation. These activities also provide opportunities for anticipated therapeutic applications.
For all of these works, a cross-disciplinary approach is used. Methods and logic of biochemistry and molecular and cell biology are merged with genetics, x-ray crystallography, evolutionary analysis, and high throughput drug screening.
Investigators
Publications
(1) Crystal structures reveal a novel dimer of the RWD domain of human
general control nonderepressible 2, Biochemical and Biophysical Research
Communications, 2021, 通讯作者
(2) Structural analyses of a human
lysyl-tRNA synthetase mutant associated with autosomal recessive
nonsyndromic hearing impairment, Biochemical and Biophysical Research
Communications, 2021, 通讯作者
(3) Inhibition of Plasmodium falciparum
Lysyl-tRNA synthetase via an Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase
Inhibitor, Nucleic Acids Research, 2020, 通讯作者
(4) Hearing
impairment-associated KARS mutations lead to defects in aminoacylation
of both cytoplasmic and mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), Science China. Life
sciences, 2020, 第 6 作者
(5) Atomic resolution analyses of isocoumarin
derivatives for inhibition of lysyl-tRNA synthetase., ACS chemical
biology, 2020, 通讯作者
(6) Retractile lysyl-tRNA synthetase-AIMP2
assembly in the human multi-aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase complex., The
Journal of biological chemistry, 2019, 通讯作者
(7) Newly acquired
N-terminal extension targets threonyl-tRNA synthetase-like protein into
the multiple tRNA synthetase complex., Nucleic acids
research, 2019, 第 5 作者
(8) Second Messenger Ap4A Polymerizes Target
Protein HINT1 to Transduce Signals in FcεRI-activated Mast
Cells., Nature communications, 2019, 其他(合作组作者)
(9) High-Throughput
Screening for Protein Synthesis Inhibitors Targeting Aminoacyl-tRNA
Synthetases., SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R &
D, 2018, 第 1 作者
(10) Structural characterization of human
aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases for translational and nontranslational
functions, Methods, 2017, 第 1 作者
(11) Mapping the contact surfaces in
the Lamin A:AIMP3 complex by hydrogen/deuterium exchange FT-ICR mass
spectrometry., PloS one, 2017, 第 2 作者
(12) Development of an
HTS-Compatible Assay for Discovery of Melanoma-Related Microphthalmia
Transcription Factor Disruptors Using AlphaScreen Technology., SLAS
discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 2017, 第 2 作者
(13) Structural
Basis for Specific Inhibition of tRNA Synthetase by an ATP Competitive
Inhibitor., Chemistry and Biology, 2015, 通讯作者
(14) Evolutionary
Limitation and Opportunities for Developing tRNA Synthetase Inhibitors
with 5-Binding-Mode Classification., Life, 2015, 第 1 作者
(15) Aminoacyl-tRNA
synthetase dependent angiogenesis revealed by a bioengineered macrolide
inhibitor., Scientific Reports, 2015, 第 2 作者
(16) The Nature’s Clever Trick for Making Cyclic Dinucleotide., Structure, 2015, 第 1 作者
(17) Structural Basis for Full-Spectrum Inhibition of Translational on a tRNA Synthetase., Nature Communications, 2015, 第 1 作者
(18) Protein
Arginine Deiminase 2 Binds Calcium in an Ordered Fashion: Implications
for Inhibitor Design., ACS Chemical Biology, 2015, 第 2 作者